Plato, ChatGPT, and Artificial Wisodm

To what extent is artificial intelligence today actually intelligent? Can we say that so-called large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT possess genuine expertise or wisdom? This fall, join us as we discuss the distinction between genuine and apparent wisdom and expertise in the context of ancient debates about the same topic, and see how these ancient debates could apply to our current questions about artificial intelligences. This four-week reading group will synthesize classical theories of human understanding and communication—namely, those of Plato in Ion and Gorgias—with present-day research on LLMs and other "intelligent" programs.

Schedule

Tuesday, September 19 | Pre-Programmed Responses and Algorithmic Expertise

This week we will discuss “The Eliza Effect” by Simone Natale and “Tacit Knowledge” by Alexander Muir Walker

Tuesday, September 26 | Rhapsodes and Algorithmic Responses

This week we will discuss Plato’s Ion in its entirety.

Tuesday, October 3 | Generative Responses and Language Mastery

This week we will discuss “Talking about Large Language Models” by Murray Shanahan and “Working with AI to Persuade: Examining a Large Language Model's Ability to Generate Pro-Vaccination Messages” by Karinshak et. al.

Tuesday, October 10 | Sophistry and Artificial Wisdom

This week we discuss Plato’s Gorgias, lines 447a-461b1.